Thermoplastics and Thermo-setting bonding wire
- Thermoplastics are made of giant molecules. (macromolecules) During the creation process, plastics are standing a plastic step, property to be distorted at anytime. Macromolecules are chains of many either similar or different basic molecules.
- Substances constitued with basic molecules are called "monomers".
- Substances constitued with macromolecules are called "polymers".
- "Polymerization" is the transformation where monomers are combining together.
- Monomers are generally structured with carbonated base, when polymerizing they combine together to make "carbonated chains".
- During polymerization molecules are gathering together to make linear or ramified chains and in some cases transversal links providing a tridimensional network called "reticulation".
- From the processing industry view we can separate the thermoplastics from the thermo-setting bonding substances.
- Thermoplastics are plastics (homopolymers, heteropolymers or polycondensation products) whom shape can be modified many times under action of increasing heating or pressure.
- They are obtained through a chain shaped polymerization with a linear structure more or less ramified, just set side by side or mixed up, without reticulation.
- This action can be reverted and reproduced.
- Examples : ABS, PVC, Nylon, Perlon, Rilsan, Macrolon, PET.
Joule Effect Polymerization